YDMKY High-Precision Micro-Pore Water Pressure Gauge
Product Introduction
The
YDMKY series high-precision pore water pressure gauge is designed to measure
pore water pressure, seepage pressure, and excess pore water pressure in soil,
mud, sand, rock, and model piles. It is suitable for static and dynamic
measurements, including dynamic centrifuge model tests and geotechnical monitoring
for bridge and culvert construction.
Featuring
a strain-based full-bridge circuit, the sensor helps compensate for the
influence of temperature changes to improve measurement accuracy. Its compact
size, lightweight design, waterproof performance, and reusability make it
suitable for installation in or around monitored structures. Bottom-outlet and
side-outlet configurations are available, and dimensions and measurement ranges
can be customized to meet specific project requirements.
Performance Features
• High measurement
accuracy: Specified accuracy of ≤±0.3% full scale (F.S.).
• Temperature
compensation: Full-bridge strain circuit helps reduce the influence of
temperature changes.
• Static
and dynamic monitoring: Suitable for static pore pressure and dynamic
pressure measurements.
• Compact
structure: Small dimensions and lightweight construction support installation in confined
locations.
• Waterproof
design: Intended for pore water pressure monitoring in wet and water-exposed
environments.
• Customizable
measurement range: Ranges can be customized from 0.01 MPa to 10
MPa.
• Flexible installation: Bottom
outlet and side outlet options are available.
• Reusable
sensor: Can be reused for multiple suitable monitoring and testing applications.
• Custom dimensions: The
smallest stated customizable diameter is 2.54 mm, subject to the required
structure and configuration.
• Flexible signal
options: Depending on the model, outputs include 0.2 mV/kPa, 0–5 V, or 4–20 mA.
Working Principle
The
YDMKY pore water pressure gauge uses a strain-based sensing principle. When
pore water pressure acts on the sensing element, the resulting deformation
changes the electrical output of the strain measurement circuit. This signal is
used to determine the applied pressure.
The
full-bridge circuit helps compensate for temperature-related effects,
supporting stable measurements under changing environmental conditions.
Depending on the selected model, the sensor output can be connected to a static
strain collector or to voltage/current acquisition equipment for data recording
and monitoring.
Technical Parameters
|
Parameter
|
Specification
|
|
Product
Series
|
YDMKY
|
|
Product
Type
|
High-Precision
Pore Water Pressure Gauge
|
|
Measurement
Purpose
|
Pore
water pressure, seepage pressure, static and excess pore water pressure
|
|
Measurement
Range
|
Customizable
from 0.01–10 MPa
|
|
Accuracy
|
≤±0.3%
F.S.
|
|
Sensing
Principle
|
Strain-based
full-bridge circuit; polysilicon is also listed for certain configurations
|
|
Output
Signal
|
0.2
mV/kPa, 0–5 V, or 4–20 mA, depending on model
|
|
Resolution
|
0.005
kPa listed for one configuration; other configurations listed as unlimited
|
|
Overload
Capacity
|
120%
F.S.
|
|
Measurement
Type
|
Static
and dynamic
|
|
Waterproof
Performance
|
Waterproof
design; water-pressure resistance is listed, but the rated value is not
specified
|
|
Outlet
Options
|
Bottom
outlet or side outlet
|
|
Supporting
Equipment
|
Static
strain collector, cable, transmitter, voltage or current acquisition
equipment
|
|
Customization
|
Size,
range, and structure can be customized
|
Dimensions and Configuration Reference
The
supplied specification contains three columns of dimension and configuration
data, but the original table formatting does not clearly identify all
model-to-value relationships.
|
Parameter
|
Listed Values
|
|
Diameter
|
15.8
mm, 3 mm, 7 mm
|
|
Height
|
21
mm, 12 mm, 12 mm
|
|
Minimum
Customizable Diameter
|
2.54
mm
|
|
Measurement
Range
|
Customizable
within 0.01–10 MPa
|
|
Output
Options
|
0.2
mV/kPa; 0–5 V; 4–20 mA
|
|
Resolution
|
0.005
kPa for one configuration; other configurations listed as unlimited
|
Technical note: Confirm the diameter and height
corresponding to each model, the meaning of “polysilicon” in the
sensing-principle row, the resolution specifications, and the rated
water-pressure resistance with the manufacturer before publishing a model-specific
datasheet.
Application Scenarios
• Bridge
construction: Monitor pore water pressure in soil and foundation
materials during construction.
• Culvert construction: Support
geotechnical monitoring around culverts and associated earthworks.
• Soil and foundation
engineering: Measure pore pressure changes in soil, mud, and sand.
• Rock engineering: Monitor
static and excess pore water pressure in rock and soil structures.
• Model
pile testing: Measure pore pressure around model piles during laboratory
or engineering tests.
• Dynamic
centrifuge testing: Measure pore water pressure in dynamic
geotechnical centrifuge model tests.
• Geotechnical
research laboratories: Support static and dynamic pore pressure
experiments.
• Water
seepage monitoring: Observe pressure changes within monitored
structures and surrounding materials.
YDMKY vs. General Pore Water Pressure Sensors
|
Comparison Item
|
YDMKY High-Precision Pore Water Pressure Gauge
|
General Pore Water Pressure Sensor
|
|
Measurement
Applications
|
Soil,
mud, sand, rock, model piles, and geotechnical model tests
|
Depends
on sensor design
|
|
Measurement
Modes
|
Static
and dynamic measurements
|
Depends
on model
|
|
Accuracy
|
≤±0.3%
F.S. as specified
|
Varies
by model
|
|
Temperature
Compensation
|
Full-bridge
strain circuit helps compensate for temperature effects
|
Depends
on design
|
|
Size
Customization
|
Custom
dimensions; minimum stated customizable diameter of 2.54 mm
|
Depends
on manufacturer
|
|
Output
Options
|
mV/kPa,
0–5 V, or 4–20 mA, depending on configuration
|
Depends
on model
|
|
Installation
Options
|
Bottom
or side outlet
|
Depends
on structure
|
|
Supporting
Equipment
|
Strain
collector or voltage/current acquisition equipment, depending on model
|
Depends
on output type
|
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: What does the YDMKY pore water pressure gauge measure?
It
measures pore water pressure, seepage pressure, and static or excess pore water
pressure in soil, mud, sand, rock, and model piles.
Q2: Is it suitable for bridge and culvert construction?
Yes.
It is suitable for geotechnical monitoring associated with bridge and culvert
construction, including pore pressure measurements in surrounding soil and
foundation materials.
Q3: What measurement ranges are available?
The
measurement range can be customized within 0.01–10 MPa. The appropriate range
should be selected according to expected pressure conditions at the monitoring
site.
Q4: What is the specified measurement accuracy?
The
stated accuracy is ≤±0.3% F.S., where F.S. means full scale.
Q5: Can the sensor measure dynamic pore water pressure?
Yes.
The series is specified for both static and dynamic measurements, including
dynamic centrifuge model tests.
Q6: How does the instrument address temperature changes?
It
uses a full-bridge strain circuit designed to help compensate for the influence
of temperature changes on measurement results.
Q7: What output signals are available?
Listed
outputs include 0.2 mV/kPa, 0–5 V, and 4–20 mA. The available output depends on
the selected configuration.
Q8: Can the dimensions be customized for confined
installation spaces?
Yes.
The dimensions and structure can be customized. The manufacturer states that
the smallest customizable diameter is 2.54 mm; confirm feasibility for the
required range and installation conditions.
Q9: What equipment is needed to collect the measurement
data?
Depending
on the selected output, supporting equipment may include a static strain
collector, cable, transmitter, or voltage/current acquisition equipment.